Formatting, visibility, and exclusion of trans* people on Tinder

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-3729.2024.1.45778

Keywords:

Platforms, Gender, Materiality, Infopower, Data Forms

Abstract

To create a profile on the Tinder dating app, one must input their name, age, and indicate their gender self-identification and sexual orientation. These data (mandatory resources for building the user's algorithmic identity) can be anonymized in the profile information. While dating apps predominantly aimed at heterosexual encounters have begun to adapt, offering new ways of gender identification in these forms, trans* individuals continue to be potential targets of a combination of misogyny and transphobia, victims of the unfair or decontextualized application of rules, terms of service and codes of conduct. Forms are instruments of information formatting, producing what Koopman (2019) calls "infopower" and creating an "informational person." This article investigates the entry form of Tinder, analyzing the infopower established by formatting this person. It is concluded that by requiring identification, forms produce their own visibility regime that results in the exclusion of transgender people. It is this obligation, this infopower, that produces the formatting of the visible informational person (as "trans*", in the case analyzed). This creates disturbance, expanding forms of denunciation, potentially leading to banning, also administered by another form. The problem is no longer one of invisibility, but of visibility formatted in infopower.

 

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Author Biographies

André Lemos, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil

PhD in Sociology, Université René Descartes, Paris V, Sorbonne. Full Professor at Faculty of Communication at Federal University of Bahia. Professor at PhD Program in Communication and Culture at Federal University of Bahia. Director of Lab404 – Digital Media, Networks and Space Lab. Senior researcher fellow (level 1A) at National Scientific Council (CNPq/MCT-Brazil). Grant CNPq 307448/2018-5. Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil.

Amanda Nogueira de Oliveira, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil

PhD candidate at PhD Program in Communication and Culture at Federal University of Bahia. Researcher of Lab404 – Digital Media, Networks and Space Lab. Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia. Brasil.

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Published

2024-11-06

How to Cite

Luiz Martins Lemos, A., & Nogueira de Oliveira, A. (2024). Formatting, visibility, and exclusion of trans* people on Tinder. Revista FAMECOS, 31(1), e45778. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-3729.2024.1.45778