“Home Sweet Home”: Place Attachment in Risk Area Facing Natural Disasters
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2015.2.17484Keywords:
Environmental Psychology, Place Attachment, House, Risk Area, Natural Disasters.Abstract
The goal of this research was to comprehend the characteristics of the attachment to a home located in a risk area. The structure of the paper was qualitative with a multimethod approach, through the Walk-around-the-block and semi-structured interview with 18 residents of an area evaluated by the Civil Defense (natural disasters management department) as having very high risk of flooding and landslides. The speeches were analyzed through Grounded Theory, from which analysis categories were established. It was evidenced that the functional and symbolic processes of the place attachment contributed to the maintenance of the phenomenon and to the staying in the house. On the other hand, the feelings of unsafety and fear arising from the occurrence of the natural disasters along with the physical characteristics of the home had influence upon attachment and care for the environment, in such way that there was an ambivalence of feelings among participants, resulting in distress between leaving or staying in the house.Downloads
References
Alves, R. B., Lacerda, M. A. de C., & Legal, E. J. (2012). A atuação do psicólogo diante dos desastres naturais: uma revisão. Psicologia em Estudo, 17(2), 307-315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-73722012000200014
Baker, S. E. & Edwards, R. (2012). How many qualitative interviews is enough? Southampton: National Centre for Research Methods.
Carroll, B. Morbey, H. Balogh, R., & Araoz, G. (2009). Flooded homes, broken bonds, the meaning of home, psychological processes and their impact on psychological health in a disaster. Health & Place, 15, 540-547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.08.009
Centro Universitário de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Desastres. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. (2010). Gestão de Riscos e de Desastres: Contribuições da Psicologia. Florianópolis: CEPED.
Defesa Civil. (2013). Mapa de Indícios de Risco Geológico-Geotécnico Vila da Paz. Fonte: http://defesacivil.itajai.sc.gov.br/c/mapas
Denzin, N. K. & Lincoln, Y. S. (2011). The sage handbook of qualitative research (4ª ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
Dias, M. (2012). As chuvas de novembro de 2008 em Santa Catarina: um estudo de caso visando à melhoria do monitoramento e da previsão de eventos extremos. Fonte: http://www.ciram.com.br/GTC/downloads/NotaTecnica_SC.pdf
Dovey, K. (1985). Home and homeless. In I. Altman & C. M. Werner (Eds.). Home environments (pp. 33-64). New York: Plenum Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2266-3_2
Elali, G. A. & Medeiros, S. T. (2011). Apego ao lugar. In S. Cavalcante & G. Elali, Temas Básicos em Psicologia Ambiental. Petrópolis: Vozes.
Francis, J., Johnston, M., Robertson, C., Glidewell, L., Entwistle, V., Eccles, M. P., & Grimshaw, J. M. (2010). What is an adequate sample size? Operationalising data saturation for theory-based interview studies. Psychology & Health, 25(10), 1229-1245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08870440903194015
Giuliani, M. V. (2003). Theory of attachment and place attachment. In M. Bonnes, T. Lee, & M. Bonaiuto, Psychological theories for environmental issues. Aldershot: Ashgate.
Giuliani, M. V. (2004). O lugar do apego nas relações pessoas-ambiente. In E. T. Tassara, E. P. Rabinovich, & M. C. Guedes, Psicologia e ambiente (pp. 89-106). São Paulo: Educ.
Giuliani, M. & Feldman, R. (1993). Place attachment in a developmental and cultural context. Jornal of Environmental Psychology, 13, 267-274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0272-4944(05)80179-3
Günther, H., Elali, G. A., & Pinheiro, J. Q. (2004). A abordagem multimétodos em Estudos Pessoa-Ambiente: características, definições e implicações. Série: Textos de Psicologia Ambiental, 23. Brasília, DF: UnB, Laboratório de Psicologia Ambiental.
Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). (2010). Censo demográfico: resultados preliminares-Itajaí. Acesso em: 01 jul. 2012, disponível em: <http://www.ibge.gov.br/cidadesat/painel/painel.php?codmun=420820>.
Martín, A., Hernández, B., & Ruiz, C. (2006). Influencia de las condiciones ambientales e nel apego y la identidad conel bairro. In R.
Martín, J. Berenger, & J. A. Corraliza, Medio Ambiente, Bienestar
Humano y Responsabilidad Ecológica. Espa-a: IX Congreso de Psicología Ambiental.
Moser, G. (1998). Psicologia Ambiental. Estudos de Psicologia, 3(1), 121-130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-294X1998000100008
Nogueira, M. L. M. (2009). Subjetividade e Materialidade: cidade, espaço e trabalho. Fractal: Revista de Psicologia, 21(1), 69-86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1984-02922009000100006
Pisani, M. A. (2004). Inundações em áreas urbanas. Seminiário de Planejamento e Gestão Urbana: prevenindo desastres, Coordenadoria Estadual de Defesa Civil (CEDEC) e Centro Universitário Belas Artes de São Paulo, São Paulo.
Rapoport, A. (1985). Thinking about home environments: a conceptual framework. In I. Altman & C. M. Werner, Home Environments. Advances in theory and research. New York: Plenum Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2266-3_11
Saile, D. G. (1985). The Ritual Estabilishment of Home. In I. Altman & C. M. Werner, Home Environments. New York: Plenum Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2266-3_4
Sampiere, R., Collado, C. F., & Lúcio, P. (2006). Metodologia de Pesquisa (3ª ed.). São Paulo: McGraw-Hil.
Santos, M. C. O. (2007). A representação social da moradia. Estudos e Pesquisas em Psicologia, UERJ, 7(2), 336-341.
Sapir, D. G., Hoyois, P., & Below, R. (2013). Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2012. Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED). Institute of Health and Society (IRSS).Université Catholique de Louvain – Brussels, Belgium.
Scannell, L. & Gifford, R. (2010). Defining place attachment: A tripartite organizing framework. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30, 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2009.09.006
Strauss, A. & Corbin, J. (2008). Pesquisa qualitativa. Porto Alegre: Artemed.
Tuan, Y. (1983). Espaço e lugar: a perspectiva da experiência. São Paulo: Difel.
Morgan, P. (2010). Towards a developmental theory of place attachment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30,
-22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2009.07.001
Williams, D. R. & Vaske, J. J. (2003). The measurement of place attachment: validity and generalizability of a psychometric approach. Forest Science, 49, 830-840.
Willox, A. C., Harper, S. L., Ford, J. D., Landman, K., Houle, K., & Edge, V. L. (2012). “From this place and of this place:” Climate change, sense of place, and health in Nunatsiavut, Canada. Social Science & Medicine, 75(3), 538-547.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.03.043
Wright, E. C. & Storr, V. H. (2009). There’s no place like new orleans: sense of place and community recovery in the ninth ward after hurricane Katrina. Journal of Urban Affairs, 31(5), 615-634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9906.2009.00479.x
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright
The submission of originals to Psico implies the transfer by the authors of the right for publication. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication. If the authors wish to include the same data into another publication, they must cite Psico as the site of original publication.
Creative Commons License
Except where otherwise specified, material published in this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, which allows unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is correctly cited.