Adaptación sociocultural e psicológica de refugiados sirios en Brasil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2020.3.34372Palabras clave:
aculturación, adaptación psicológica, refugiadosResumen
Considerando los desafíos del proceso de adaptación cultural para los refugiados y la importancia de esto para el contexto de América Latina, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar la influencia de la orientación cultural y distancia cultural en la adaptación psicológica y sociocultural de sirios en Brasil. Ochenta y cuatro refugiados sirios, viviendo en Brasil por lo menos 6 meses, respondieron un cuestionario online sobre variables relacionadas a la aculturación. Los resultados evidenciaron que mayores índices de percepción de distancia cultural estubieron relacionados con menores índices de adaptación sociocultural. Poseer una orientación hacia una cultura brasileña está relacionada a mejores índices de adaptación psicológica y sociocultural. La presente investigación tiene implicaciones teóricas y prácticas, permitiendo un mejor entendimiento de algunos aspectos de la adaptación de refugiados sirios en Brasil.
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