Ideación suicida en madres de niños y adolescentes asmáticos en consulta externa de subespecialidad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2022.1.37342Palabras clave:
ideación suicida, salud mental, conducta materna, asmaResumen
Este estudio investigo la prevalencia y los factores asociados com ideación suicida (IS) en madres de niños asmáticos. Participaron 362 díadas de madres y niños con asma de 2 a 14 años en dos clínicas pediátricas ambulatorias en Brasil. Evaluamos la presencia de IS (Self-Report Questionnaire-20), la ocurrencia de eventos estresantes y el apoyo social materno. La prevalencia de IS materno fue del 8,6%. La educación materna de menos de ocho años, la enfermedad materna grave y la baja percepción de apoyo social en su dimensión afectivo-social se mantuvieron significativamente asociadas con el SI en el modelo final. Entonces, los eventos de estrés materno, el apoyo social y la baja educación materna explicaron la mayor parte de la variación en la prevalencia materna de IS. No hubo efectos de la gravedad del asma infantil en el IS materno en este estudio.
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