Teamwork Scale for Youth
Adaptación transcultural y propiedades psicométricas para el contexto deportivo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2023.2.40156Palabras clave:
Evaluación Psicológica, Psicología del Deporte, Psicometría, Análisis FactorialResumen
La investigación tuvo como objetivo adaptar la Teamwork Scale for Youth al contexto deportivo brasileño, estimar las primeras evidencias de validez en base a la estructura interna, la relación con variables externas (Pasión por el deporte y Clima Motivacional) y precisión. La muestra estuvo formada por 250 deportistas, de 14 a 24 años (media 18,4 ± 2,38, 59,2% mujeres). El análisis de jueces y el estudio piloto indicaron validez de contenido. El Análisis Factorial Exploratorio (AFE) indicó la adecuación de la estructura unidimensional capaz de explicar el 59,35% de la varianza de los datos. Los indicadores de precisión superiores a 0,85 mostraron un buen nivel de consistencia interna. De acuerdo con las expectativas teóricas, hubo una asociación positiva entre la capacidad de trabajar en grupo con las variables convergentes Pasión Armoniosa y el Ambiente Motivacional Centrado en la Tarea. Los resultados aseguran la primera evidencia de validez para la versión brasileña de TSY y sugieren que el instrumento es una medida adecuada de la percepción del trabajo en equipo en atletas jóvenes.
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