Planetary boundaries and international environmental treaties
how does international environmental law embrace the transformations of the Earth System?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/2178-5694.2024.1.46552Keywords:
Planetary boundaries, Multilateralism, International environmental politics.Abstract
This article examines the relationship between the scientific consensus on global environmental challenges and the political consensus, established through international agreements, to address these issues. The research maps international environmental treaties signed since 1920, categorizing them in relation to planetary boundaries. This framework was developed in 2009 in the ecological sciences to quantitatively assess the impact of human activities on Earth systems. The methodology employed in this article involved the selection and content analysis of environmental treaties. Given the need to intensify multilateralism to address these environmental challenges, the research concludes that integrating the contributions of planetary boundaries into the political consensus will need action by stakeholders in international environmental policy. There is a need to recognize the differences in the languages of ecological sciences and international politics to facilitate enhanced dialogue.
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