Agresividad y psicopatía
un estudio comparativo entre prisionesros y adolescentes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2023.1.36512Palabras clave:
prisioneros, gresividad, conducta antisocial, rasgo de personalidad, evaluación psicológicaResumen
La agresividad y la psicopatía están relacionadas con el funcionamiento de la corteza prefrontal (CPF), cuya maduración tarda aproximadamente 21 años. Por lo tanto, el objetivo era identifi car la existencia de diferencias entre
un grupo de adolescentes, con un máximo de 20 años de edad, y un grupo de prisioneros, con respecto al nivel de agresión y psicopatía. Para ello, participaron del estudio 48 prisioneros de sexo masculino, con una edad promedio de 34,6 (DE = 8,68) y 48 adolescentes de sexo masculino, con una edad promedio de 17,75 (DE = 1,15). Los participantes respondieron al Cuestionario de Agresión de Buss-Perry, al Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy scale – LSRS y a un cuetionario sociodemográfi co. Los resultados de los testes de Mann-Whitney y de t de Student indicaron diferencias signifi cativas solo para la psicopatía secundaria, siendo más característicos en los prisioneros. Los hallazgos se discutieron como base en la relación del desarrollo de la CPF con factores ambientales.
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