La relación entre fobias específicas con ansiedad, impulsividad y depresión
Um estudio exploratorio
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2023.1.37366Palabras clave:
fobias, ansiedade, depresión, impulsividade, psicología evolucionistaResumen
Una fobia específica es un miedo poco realista o extremo a una situación, objeto o entorno específico. Teorías iniciales sobre la adquisición de fobias específicas favoreció una explicación basada en el condicionamiento del miedo. El presente artículo cuantificó los temores con un potencial ofensivo mayor y menor para la espécie en una muestra de 148 estudiantes comum a edad media de 21, 5 años (DP= 2,6). Además de las diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre las dos categorías de miedo, hubo una correlación de los temores de un menor potencial ofensivo para los humanos con ansiedad y depresión, estrés e impulsividad. Este trabajo puede ayudar a dilucidar problemas relacionados con la incidencia de ciertas fobias.
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